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Localization of hepatitis B surface antigen epitopes present on variants and specifically recognised by anti‐hepatitis B surface antigen monoclonal antibodies

Identifieur interne : 000239 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000238; suivant : 000240

Localization of hepatitis B surface antigen epitopes present on variants and specifically recognised by anti‐hepatitis B surface antigen monoclonal antibodies

Auteurs : Colette Jolivet-Reynaud [France] ; Mylène Lésenéchal [France] ; Barbara O'Donnell [Royaume-Uni] ; Laurence Becquart [France] ; Agnès Foussadier [France] ; Françoise Forge [France] ; Nicole Battail-Poirot [France] ; Xavier Lacoux [France] ; William Carman [Royaume-Uni] ; Michel Jolivet [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:FEC3ABF70F91BDA4AFDF893640AC05865B5E3E67

English descriptors

Abstract

Small hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is considered to be the best marker for the diagnosis of Hepatitis B virus infection. However, HBsAg variants with mutations within the “a” determinant may be poorly or not detected by diagnostic assays. Three anti‐HBsAg monoclonal antibodies (6H6B6, 27E7F10, and 2G2G10), directed against conformational epitopes, were tested for their ability to detect the wild‐type HBsAg as well as variant forms and their respective epitopes were localised on the HBsAg sequence by using the phage‐displayed peptide library technology. Whereas 6H6B6 did not detect mutations T123N, S143L, D144A and G145R, 27E7F10 binding was affected by mutations P120T and G145R. In contrast, 2G2G10 reacted strongly with all tested variants including variant with the G145R mutation. Part of the 6H6B6 epitope was located in the major hydrophilic region (MHR) at residues 101–105, the 27E7F10 epitope (residues 214–219) was located near the C‐terminal end of the antigen and the 2G2G10 epitope at residues 199–208, within the theoretical fourth transmembrane helix. The 2G2G10 epitope localisation brings information about the HBsAg structure and the validity of established topological models. Finally, 2G2G10 is a valuable tool for HBsAg variant detection that is used as capture phase in a new bioMérieux diagnostic assay, which is currently in development. J. Med. Virol. 65:241–249, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.2026


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ISTEX:FEC3ABF70F91BDA4AFDF893640AC05865B5E3E67

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Battail Oirot, Nicole" sort="Battail Oirot, Nicole" uniqKey="Battail Oirot N" first="Nicole" last="Battail-Poirot">Nicole Battail-Poirot</name>
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<name sortKey="Lacoux, Xavier" sort="Lacoux, Xavier" uniqKey="Lacoux X" first="Xavier" last="Lacoux">Xavier Lacoux</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Small hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is considered to be the best marker for the diagnosis of Hepatitis B virus infection. However, HBsAg variants with mutations within the “a” determinant may be poorly or not detected by diagnostic assays. Three anti‐HBsAg monoclonal antibodies (6H6B6, 27E7F10, and 2G2G10), directed against conformational epitopes, were tested for their ability to detect the wild‐type HBsAg as well as variant forms and their respective epitopes were localised on the HBsAg sequence by using the phage‐displayed peptide library technology. Whereas 6H6B6 did not detect mutations T123N, S143L, D144A and G145R, 27E7F10 binding was affected by mutations P120T and G145R. In contrast, 2G2G10 reacted strongly with all tested variants including variant with the G145R mutation. Part of the 6H6B6 epitope was located in the major hydrophilic region (MHR) at residues 101–105, the 27E7F10 epitope (residues 214–219) was located near the C‐terminal end of the antigen and the 2G2G10 epitope at residues 199–208, within the theoretical fourth transmembrane helix. The 2G2G10 epitope localisation brings information about the HBsAg structure and the validity of established topological models. Finally, 2G2G10 is a valuable tool for HBsAg variant detection that is used as capture phase in a new bioMérieux diagnostic assay, which is currently in development. J. Med. Virol. 65:241–249, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
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<name sortKey="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" sort="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" uniqKey="Jolivet Eynaud C" first="Colette" last="Jolivet-Reynaud">Colette Jolivet-Reynaud</name>
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<name sortKey="Foussadier, Agnes" sort="Foussadier, Agnes" uniqKey="Foussadier A" first="Agnès" last="Foussadier">Agnès Foussadier</name>
<name sortKey="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" sort="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" uniqKey="Jolivet Eynaud C" first="Colette" last="Jolivet-Reynaud">Colette Jolivet-Reynaud</name>
<name sortKey="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" sort="Jolivet Eynaud, Colette" uniqKey="Jolivet Eynaud C" first="Colette" last="Jolivet-Reynaud">Colette Jolivet-Reynaud</name>
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<name sortKey="Lesenechal, Mylene" sort="Lesenechal, Mylene" uniqKey="Lesenechal M" first="Mylène" last="Lésenéchal">Mylène Lésenéchal</name>
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<name sortKey="O Donnell, Barbara" sort="O Donnell, Barbara" uniqKey="O Donnell B" first="Barbara" last="O'Donnell">Barbara O'Donnell</name>
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<name sortKey="Carman, William" sort="Carman, William" uniqKey="Carman W" first="William" last="Carman">William Carman</name>
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